This will set up the internal database and administrative user for phpMyAdmin. Next, you’ll be prompted whether to use dbconfig-common for configuring the application database. Instead, press TAB to highlight the and then press ENTER to continue the installation process. However, because you are using Nginx as a web server you shouldn’t choose either of these options. phpMyAdmin can automatically make a number of configuration changes to ensure that it works correctly with either of these web servers upon installation. Now you can install phpMyAdmin by running the following command:ĭuring the installation process, you will be prompted to choose a web server (either Apache or Lighttpd) to configure. You can install phpMyAdmin by using APT to download the phpmyadmin package from the default Ubuntu repositories.īegin by updating the server’s package index: Once you have these prerequisites in place, you can begin following Step 1 of this guide. Warning: If you don’t have an SSL/TLS certificate installed on the server and you still want to proceed, please consider enforcing access via SSH Tunnels as explained in Step 5 of this guide. If you do not have an existing domain configured with a valid certificate, follow this guide on securing Nginx with Let’s Encrypt on Ubuntu 20.04 to set this up. To install and configure these components, follow our guide on How To Install Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP (LEMP stack) on Ubuntu 20.04.Īdditionally, because phpMyAdmin handles authentication using MySQL credentials, we strongly recommend that you install an SSL/TLS certificate to enable encrypted traffic between server and client. A LEMP stack (Linux, Nginx, MySQL, and PHP) installed on your Ubuntu 20.04 server.To set this up, follow our initial server setup guide for Ubuntu 20.04. This server should have a non-root user with administrative privileges and a firewall configured with ufw. In order to complete this guide, you will need: It will also explain each measure in detail so that you can make informed decisions and protect your system. In addition to installing the application, this tutorial will go over several measures you can take to harden your phpMyAdmin installation’s security. If you install and configure phpMyAdmin without taking the proper steps to secure it from malicious actors, you run the risk of your data being lost or stolen. Combined with the fact that it’s a widely-deployed PHP application, this means that phpMyAdmin is frequently targeted for attack. Note: phpMyAdmin runs on a database server, handles database credentials, and allows users to execute SQL statements on the database. This guide will walk you through installing phpMyAdmin on top of an Nginx server. PhpMyAdmin was created to allow users to interact with MySQL through an intuitive web interface, running alongside a PHP development environment. However, interacting with the system solely from the MySQL command-line client requires familiarity with Structured Query Language - more commonly referred to as SQL - which can present a major hurdle for some users. When developing a website or web application, many users need the functionality of a database system like MySQL.
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